Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo waukadaulo wopangira, ma robot ogwirizana, monga imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri, pang'onopang'ono akhala gawo lofunikira pamizere yamakono yopanga mafakitale.Pogwira ntchito limodzi ndi anthu, maloboti ogwirizana sangangowonjezera luso la kupanga ndi khalidwe, komanso kuchepetsa vuto la kuchepa kwa anthu ogwira ntchito komanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, maloboti ogwirizana ali ndi makhalidwe anzeru ndi kusinthasintha, zomwe zingabweretse phindu la bizinesi kwa mabizinesi.
A robot yogwirizanandi loboti yomwe imatha kugwira ntchito ndi anthu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa "loboti yothandizana" kapena "njira yogwirira ntchito" (CoRobot).Poyerekeza ndi maloboti azida zam'mafakitale, maloboti ogwirizana amakhala osinthika komanso otetezeka, ndipo amatha kugwirizana ndi anthu kuti amalize ntchito pamalo omwewo.
Ma cobots nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi masensa osiyanasiyana, monga masomphenya, mphamvu, ndi masensa acoustic, omwe amawathandiza kuzindikira malo omwe ali pafupi ndi anthu, zomwe zimathandiza kuti azigwirizana.Maloboti ogwirizana nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe opepuka, mawonekedwe osinthika, ndi njira zowongolera mwanzeru kuti agwirizane ndi anthu kuti akwaniritse kupanga ndi kupanga koyenera, kotetezeka, komanso kosinthika.Ma cobots amagwiritsidwa ntchito kale kwambiri popanga zamagetsi, kupanga magalimoto, chithandizo chamankhwala, mayendedwe ndi ntchito zapakhomo.
Ngakhale ukadaulo wothandizana wa roboti wapita patsogolo ndipo wakula kwambiri, pali zovuta ndi zovuta zina, kuphatikiza:
Nkhani zachitetezo: Ngakhale maloboti ogwirizana adapangidwa ndikupangidwa ndi chitetezo m'malingaliro, m'magwiritsidwe ntchito, kuyanjana ndi mgwirizano wa maloboti ndi anthu kungayambitse ngozi ndi kuvulala.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupitiliza kuphunzira ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito achitetezo cha maloboti ogwirizana.
Zolondola komanso zodalirika: Ma Cobots amafunikira kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi anthu pazochitika zenizeni zenizeni, kotero ayenera kukhala olondola kwambiri komanso odalirika.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ma robot amayenera kusintha kusintha kwa chilengedwe ndi ntchito, kukhalabe okhazikika komanso olondola.
Kugwirizana kwa makompyuta a anthu ndi zovuta za mapangidwe a mawonekedwe: maloboti ogwirizana amafunika kuyanjana ndikulankhulana bwino ndi anthu, ndipo mawonekedwe ndi machitidwe a robot ayenera kupangidwa mwanzeru kuti apititse patsogolo mgwirizano ndi chitonthozo cha kuyanjana kwa makompyuta a anthu.
Kukonza mapulogalamu a robot ndi kuwongolera: Maloboti ogwirizana amayenera kusinthika kuti agwirizane ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana komanso malo osiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake amafunika kukhala ndi luso lotha kusintha komanso lanzeru komanso luso lowongolera.Nthawi yomweyo, kukonza ndi kuwongolera maloboti kumafunika kukhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuti apititse patsogolo kutchuka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti.
Zamtengo ndi zokhazikika: Ma Cobots ndi okwera mtengo kupanga ndi kukonza, zomwe zimachepetsa kukula ndi kutchuka kwa ntchito zawo.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupitiliza kuphunzira ndikuwongolera ndalama zopangira ndi kukonza maloboti ogwirizana kuti apititse patsogolo kukhazikika kwawo komanso kupikisana pamsika.
Koma ndili ndi chiyembekezo chodzadza ndi chitukuko chamtsogolo cha maloboti ogwirizana.Akukhulupirira kuti ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza komanso luso laukadaulo, kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti ogwirizana m'magawo ambiri kupitilira kukula, ndikukhala wothandizira wofunikira pantchito yopanga ndi kupanga.
Choyamba, maloboti ogwirizana amatha kupititsa patsogolo luso la kupanga ndi kupanga, ndikuchepetsa ndalama zopangira komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito.Poyerekeza ndi maloboti achikhalidwe, maloboti ogwirizana amakhala osinthika komanso otetezeka, ndipo amatha kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi anthu.Izi zimathandiza kuti maloboti ogwirizana azigwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana, monga kupanga magalimoto, kupanga zamagetsi, zamankhwala ndi zina.
Chachiwiri, luntha ndi kuthekera kosinthika kwa maloboti ogwirizana apitilizabe kuyenda bwino.Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wa maloboti, maloboti ogwirizana adzakhala anzeru kwambiri komanso osinthika.Mwachitsanzo, maloboti aziphunzira mosalekeza ndikuwongolera machitidwe awo ndi magwiridwe antchito awo pogwiritsa ntchito makina ophunzirira ndi luntha lochita kupanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mgwirizano wabwino komanso wanzeru.
Potsirizira pake, pamene mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito za maloboti ogwirizana ikupitilira kukula, ndalama zawo zopangira ndi kukonza zipitilira kuchepa.Izi zipangitsa kuti ma robot ogwiritsira ntchito achuluke kwambiri, ndipo kuthekera kwa msika kumakhala kwakukulu.
Ndipo msika wa maloboti ogwirizana ndi waukulu kwambiri, ndipo opanga ma robot amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mayiko ali ndi mwayi wochita bwino pamundawu.
Kaya ndi loboti yogwirira ntchito m'nyumba kapena loboti yothandizidwa ndi ndalama zakunja, ili ndi zabwino zake komanso zoyipa zake.Pakhoza kukhala mipata pakati pa maloboti ogwirira ntchito apanyumba ndi maloboti ogwirizana ndi mtundu wakunja malinga ndiukadaulo ndi magwiridwe antchito.Komabe, ma cobots apanyumba nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitengo yotsika komanso chithandizo chamtundu wamalo, chomwe chingakhale chokongola kwa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati.
Komano, maloboti ogwirizana opangidwa ndi akunja ali ndi luso laukadaulo pazinthu zina, monga masomphenya a makina, kuwongolera koyenda, kulumikizana kwa makompyuta ndi anthu, ndi zina zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu iyi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi makasitomala ambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso maukonde otsatsa, omwe amatha kupereka thandizo ndi ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi.
Nthawi zambiri, ma robot ogwirizana, monga imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri paukadaulo waukadaulo wopangira, pang'onopang'ono ayamba kukhala gawo lofunikira pamizere yamakono yopanga mafakitale.Ngakhale ukadaulo wa maloboti ogwirizana ndi okhwima, pakali pano zovuta zamabizinesi ndi chitetezo.
Komabe, ndikukula kosalekeza kwaukadaulo, maloboti ogwirizana apitilizabe kupyola malire awo aukadaulo, kukwaniritsa ntchito zambiri, ndikubweretsa phindu lazamalonda pakukula kwamakampani opanga.M'tsogolomu, maloboti ogwirizana apitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wawo wapadera kuti apatse mabizinesi njira zatsopano zopangira kupanga mafakitale kukhala osinthika, ogwira ntchito, otetezeka komanso okhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-23-2023